The Veterinary Affordability Crisis: What Pet Owners Are Really Facing—And What It Means for Your Practice
Pet ownership has always come with financial responsibility, but today the numbers are staggering. Lifetime costs now exceed $30,000, veterinary care expenses have risen more than 60% in the past decade, and over half of pet owners admit they skip necessary care because of money.
The headline many news outlets focus on—“Americans fear they can’t afford pets anymore”—only scratches the surface. The real question for veterinary professionals is: what role do we play in this affordability crisis, and what can we do to help?
The Reality Check
The data paints a sobering picture:
One in five pet owners carries at least $2,000 in pet-related debt.
Most cannot afford more than $1,000 for life-saving treatment.
Two in five say their current pet will be their last.
Annual costs for a large dog now average more than $5,000.
It’s a reality felt in exam rooms across the country.
What’s Driving Costs Up
Several forces are fueling the affordability crunch:
Workforce shortages: The pandemic pet boom added millions of new pets while the veterinary workforce shrank, leading to longer wait times and higher pressure on fees.
Medical advancement: Veterinary medicine is more sophisticated than ever. Advanced imaging, specialty care, and complex treatments improve outcomes—but also raise the cost of baseline care.
Preventive care gaps: When owners skip preventive visits, they often face more expensive emergencies later, reinforcing the belief that veterinary care is unaffordable.
What’s Missing From the Conversation
Public discussions about affordability often focus on pet insurance as the solution. While insurance can help families budget and provide peace of mind, it isn’t a cure-all. Deductibles, exclusions, and coverage limits leave many owners still facing significant bills.
Other factors are often overlooked:
Consolidation in veterinary medicine has shifted pricing structures and limited flexibility in some markets.
Alternative practice models—from wellness-focused clinics to mobile and pop-up practices—are showing promise in delivering affordable, sustainable care.
The perception of exclusivity: If pet ownership is viewed as a luxury only the wealthy can afford, communities will see more relinquishment, fewer wellness visits, and weaker bonds between people and their pets.
What This Means for Your Practice
Veterinary professionals can’t solve every systemic issue, but there are steps practices can take:
Be transparent. Estimates, clear treatment plans, and honest discussions about prognosis and costs build trust.
Offer options. Tiered care plans, wellness models, and payment flexibility give clients pathways that fit their budgets without compromising the human-animal bond.
Acknowledge the fear. Cost concerns aren’t about clients being “difficult.” They are genuinely afraid they can’t keep their pets healthy. That fear deserves understanding and empathy.
Moving Forward
As veterinary business leader and Vet Candy founder, Dr. Jill Lopez, explains, “Leaning into this challenge means rethinking traditional models and embracing new ways to serve cost-conscious families, she continues, “Because at the end of the day, the goal isn’t just healthier pets—it’s stronger communities built on the bond between people and the animals they love.”
Because at the end of the day, the goal isn’t just healthier pets—it’s stronger communities built on the bond between people and the animals they love.

